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Products · WPC

Plastic white clay for ceramic tile bodies

A fine, highly plastic, high-alumina white clay from our own mine in Kutch, supplied to ceramic tile makers in Morbi and across Gujarat. Kaolinitic, low in iron, very low in grit.

Overview

Ceramic raw-material evaluation · India supply, export on request

This is not bentonite, and we do not sell it as bentonite. It is a kaolinitic plastic clay: it does not swell, it fires to a light cream colour, and its value lies in plasticity and dry strength.

Tile makers use a clay like this to make a body easier to press and stronger before firing. Its residue is very low (0.13% on 240 mesh), so it needs little or no further grinding.

We supply it within India, by truck, to Morbi, Thangadh and other ceramic clusters. Export lots can be quoted on request.

A shallow pit exposing raw plastic white clay at our site in Kutch
Raw plastic white clay, as it comes out of the ground in Kutch
Applications

Where it is used

Wall and floor tile bodiesAs a plastic binder clay that raises green and dry strength.
Vitrified and porcelain bodiesAt moderate additions alongside china clay and feldspar.
Refractory and fireclay mixesHigh alumina, low alkali.
Fillers and bindersWhere plasticity matters more than fired whiteness.
Specification

Plastic white clay specification

WPC

Plastic white clay

Results from a ceramic raw-material evaluation of one lot

PropertyTest methodUnitMeasuredSupply range
Al₂O₃Chemical analysis%32.930–35
Fe₂O₃Chemical analysis%1.18≤ 1.5
TiO₂Chemical analysis%3.0≤ 3.5
MgOChemical analysis%0.27—
Na₂OChemical analysis%0.47—
Loss on ignition1000 °C%12.111–13
Water of plasticityCeramic test%59.5—
Residue on 240 meshWet sieve%0.128≤ 0.5
Dry modulus of ruptureCeramic testkg/cm²20.1≥ 15
Fired shrinkage1192–1202 °C, 50 min%18.3—
Water absorption, fired1192–1202 °C, 50 min%2.1—
Fired colour, L*Colorimeter—78.4—
About these figures. The measured column is from a ceramic raw-material evaluation of one lot by an outside laboratory, fired at 1192–1202 °C. Clay varies across a lease, so we send a sample from the current lot for your own body trial before the first truck.

How tile makers use it

As a plastic binder clay at moderate additions in the body recipe. Fired shrinkage is high when fired on its own, so it is blended rather than used alone. We send a sample for your own body trial before the first truck.

Supply

Within India, by truck, in bulk or bagged on request. Morbi, Thangadh and other Gujarat ceramic clusters. Export lots quoted on request.

Questions

Frequently asked questions

Is plastic white clay the same as bentonite?

No. Plastic white clay is kaolinitic: it does not swell and it is used in ceramics for plasticity and dry strength. Bentonite is a swelling smectite clay used in drilling, foundry, civil work and pelletising.

What is plastic white clay used for?

Mainly as a binder clay in ceramic wall and floor tile bodies, where it makes the body easier to press and stronger before firing. It is also used in refractory mixes.

Where do you supply plastic white clay?

Within India, by truck, to Morbi, Thangadh and other ceramic clusters. Export lots can be quoted on request.

Why does it fire cream rather than white?

It carries around 3% titanium dioxide, which gives a light cream fired colour. Iron is low at 1.18% Fe₂O₃, so it does not fire red or brown.

Other products: Drilling gradeCivil / piling gradeFoundry gradePelletising grade

Test it against what you buy today.

A 2.5 kg sample with its certificate of analysis, sent by DHL or FedEx. Tell us your current supplier's figures and we will tell you honestly how ours compare.

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